代名詞

Pronoun

	主格	受格	所有格	所有代名詞	反身代名詞
我	I	me	my	mine	myself
你	you	you	your	yours	yourself
他	he	him	his	his	himself
她	her	her	her	hers	herself
它  牠	it	it	its	its	itself
我們	we	us	our	ours	ourselves
你們	you	you	your	yours	yourselves
他們	they	them	their	theirs	themselves
	John	John	John’s	John’s	himself
	Mr. Wang	Mr. Wang	Mr. Wang’s	Mr. Wang’s	himself
	the Lins	the Lins	the Lins’	the Lins’	themselves

1 主格當句中的主詞，注意：單數排列：231 , 複數排列：123。

  You, he, and I are good friends.

  We, you, and they are tall.

2 受格當句中的受詞，放在動詞後或介系詞後。

  I like him.   I play with him.

3 所有格後面必加名詞。

  My teacher is Ms. Li.

4所有格＋名詞＝所有代名詞。（可代替前面提過的名詞，注意單複數）

  My books are heavy, but yours are light.

  Your cup is new, and mine is, too.

  Her hair is shorter than theirs.

  This is Bob’s car. 所有格         This is Bob’s. 所有代名詞

  I will eat dinner at the Lins’. 所有代名詞(the Lins’ house)  (the Lins’ Restaurant)

雙重所有格（英文中a, the, this,that...不與所有格my, your...共用。

  my a friend 〔×〕,   your that car〔×〕

  Mark is a friend of mine.  (my friends)

  The books of your sister’s are nice.

5 反身代名詞可加強語氣或當受詞。（可代替前面的主詞或受詞）

  I did it myself.  加強語氣

  I myself did it.  加強語氣

  I like myself.   當受詞

  You can tell him how to take care of himself. 當受詞